15 July – Current Affairs
National Dairy Development
Board (NDDB) :
Ø
The
Ministry of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries recently told the
Parliament that it has advised NDDB to “extend the provisions of the RTI Act,
2005 to its subsidiary companies including NDDB Dairy Services.”
Ø
Type: An
Institution of National Importance set up by an Act of Parliament of India.
Ø
History: It
was founded by Dr. Verghese Kurien
in 1965.
Ø
Headquarters: Anand,
Gujarat.
Ø
NDDB's subsidiaries
include: IDMC Limited-Anand, Mother Dairy, Delhi,
NDDB Dairy Services, Delhi and Indian Immunologicals Ltd, Hyderabad.
World Youth Skill Day :
Ø The fourth anniversary of the Skill India
Mission is being observed on July 15, 2019 o the occassion of World
Youth Skills Day.
Ø The
United Nations, at its General Assembly in November 2014, declared 15 July as
World Youth Skills Day.
Ø Traditionally
organized by the Permanent Missions of Portugal and Sri Lanka, together with
UNESCO, ILO and the Office of the Secretary-General’s Envoy on Youth, this year
the UN’s observance of the WYSD will shed light on the “mechanisms needed to
operationalize lifelong learning”.
Skill
India mission?
Ø National
Skill Development Mission also known as Skill India Mission was launched on
this day in 2015.
Ø Nearly
One Crore youth are being presently imparted skills training annually under the
mission.
Ø The
mission also envisages convergence,
coordination and harmonization of the fragmented skilling efforts of
various Ministries in Government of India and other key stakeholders through
the instruments of Common norms, implementation
of National Skills Qualification Framework and data integrations through the
Skill India Portal.
Kartarpur Sahib :
Ø Pakistan has agreed
to give year-long visa-free access for Indian pilgrims to the holy Gurdwara
of Kartarpur Sahib. The agreement was reached at the second formal meeting
held at Wagah.
Ø It was agreed to allow visa-free
travel for the Indian passport-holders and OCI card-holders seven days a
week.
Ø Throughout the year, 5,000 pilgrims
will be allowed to visit the Kartarpur Sahib Gurdwara per day.
Ø
The pilgrims will be allowed to travel
as individuals or in groups and also on foot.
Ø
There
will be provision for a permit system for the pilgrims travelling through the
religious corridor.
Ø
India
also urged Pakistan to allow ‘Nagar
Kirtan’ from Delhi to Nankana Sahib in Pakistan in July and during
October-November 2019 as part of the celebrations to mark the birth of the
550th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak.
Kartarpur Sahib?
Ø
Location:
Gurdwara Darbar Sahib is located at
Kartarpur in Pakistan’s Narowal district.
It stands on the bank of the River Ravi, about 120 km northeast of Lahore. The
shrine is visible from the Indian side.
Ø
Significance:
It was here that the First Sikh Guru
(Nanak Dev) assembled a Sikh community and lived for 18 years until his death
in 1539. It is the final resting place of Guru Nanak.
Ø Background: The gurdwara was opened to pilgrims
after Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee paid a visit to Pakistan in 1999.
Since then Sikh Pilgrims are visiting the shrine regularly.
Vikramshila Gangetic
Dolphin Sanctuary (VGDS) :
Ø
The Ministry of Shipping informed parliament
that it is planning to safeguard the population of the Ganges River Dolphin
in the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary (VGDS) by restricting the
speeds of vessels and blowing sirens and horns.
Ø The Vikramshila
Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary (VGDS), from Sultanganj to Kahalganj on the Ganga in
Bihar is the only dolphin
sanctuary in the country. Experts have pegged the population of the Ganges
dolphin in VGDS from 150 to 200.
Ø
National Waterway-1 connecting Haldia to Varanasi passes through the Vikramshila
Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary (VGDS).
Ø
Measures being taken by the Ministry of Shipping to safeguard
the population of the Ganges River Dolphin in the VGDS:
o Vessel speed would be
restricted to 2.7 knots in VGDS area to reduce the noise generation from
propeller.
o lf any aquatic
mammal/dolphin is spotted, then the measures will be taken to push it away
through sirens/signals.
o Vessels to be fitted
with propeller guards and dolphin deflectors to minimise dolphin
accidents.
o Using non-toxic paints
for painting vessels.
Ø The mitigation
measures are based on Comprehensive
Environmental and Social lmpact Assessment (ESIA) study on National
Waterway-I including on stretches falling within VGDS.
It’s really informative and comprehensive. Ma’am. I am glad to be under your guidance.
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