Skip to main content

12th July –Current Affairs


12th July –Current Affairs

Amendments to POCSO ACT :
Ø   The Union Cabinet has approved a new definition for child pornography in its amendments to the POCSO Act, which is likely to be introduced in Parliament next week.
Ø   Cabinet has approved the Amendments to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences, POCSO, Act, 2012 to discourage the trend of child sexual abuse by acting as a deterrent due to strong penal provisions incorporated in the Act.
Ø   It will make punishment more stringent for committing sexual crimes against children including the death penalty. 
Ø   The amendments also provide for levy of fines and imprisonment to curb child pornography.
Ø   The new definition of child pornography reads, “Any visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct involving a child which include photographs, video, digital or computer generated image indistinguishable from an actual child and an image created, adapted or modified but appear to depict a child.”
Ø   Neither Section 67 of the IT Act nor Section 293 of the Indian Penal Code define child pornography. 


Common Wealth and Maldives :
Ø External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar conveyed India’s stand at the 19th Commonwealth Foreign Affairs Ministers Meeting in London. The support came weeks after PM Modi visited Maldives in his first overseas trip after his re-election.
Ø The Maldives withdrew from the Commonwealth during the tenure of President Abdullah Yameen in 2016.
Ø The Commonwealth is a voluntary association of 53 independent and equal sovereign states, nearly all of them former territories of the British Empire.
Ø Headquarters: London, United Kingdom.
Ø Member countries:
o   53 countries are members of the Commonwealth. The last country to join the Commonwealth was Rwanda in 2009.
o   All members have an equal say – regardless of size or economic stature. This ensures even the smallest member countries have a voice in shaping the Commonwealth.
Ø Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM): Every two years, members meet to discuss issues affecting the Commonwealth and the wider world at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM).




World Population Day  :
Ø World Population Day was observed on July 11, 2019.

Ø The day seeks to focus attention on the urgency and importance of population issues
Ø It was established by the then-Governing Council of the United Nations Development Programme  in 1989, an outgrowth of the interest generated by the Day of Five Billion, which was observed on 11 July 1987.
Ø The Day was first marked on 11 July 1990 in more than 90 countries.
Ø This year's World Population Day calls for global attention to the unfinished business of the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Major Literary Works & Authors in Gupta Period

  Major Literary Works & Authors in Gupta Period The Gupta period was known as the Golden period of India in cultural development. It is considered as the one of the supreme and most outstanding times. Gupta Kings patronized the Sanskrit literature. They generously helped Sanskrit scholars and poets. Eventually Sanskrit language became the language of cultured and educated people. Kalidasa He was a Classical Sanskrit writer, extensively considered as the greatest poet and dramatist of Gupta Period. The six major works of Kalidasa are Abhijnanashakuntala Vikramorvashi Malavikagnimitra The epic poems Raghuvamsha Kumarasambhava Meghaduta Vishakhadatta The famous plays of Vishakhadatta are Mudrarakṣhasa Mudrarakshasha means “Ring of the Demon” and it recites the ascent of Chandragupta Maurya to throne. Shudraka He is a king as well as poet The famous three Sanskrit plays contributed by him are Mrichchhakatika (The Little Clay Cart) Vinavasavadatta A bhana (short one-act monologue) ...

Only those who can deliver should rule

Only those who can deliver should rule “ The democracy will cease to exist when you take away from those who are willing to work and give to those who would not.” In a political system when we say “Only those who can deliver should rule ​”, there are some questions that comes to our mind that are:  1. What is to be delivered? 2. Who can deliver? 3. Who will check the delivery? 4. Who should rule?  These questions carry different perspectives as the answers to each one of them can be different for different persons. So, without thinking of arriving at a consensus, we should examine different aspects of each of the questions separately. What is to be delivered? ● Priorities are different for different people. ➔Our society contains a vast number of people having different  interests and needs. Different people have different needs and we can't fulfill the needs of each one of them.   ➔Despite of all this, there are some common needs that the...

Organic Farming- Sikkim Case Study-GS-3

Organic Farming- Sikkim Case Study-Gs-3 In 2003,  Sikkim  officially adopted a resolution to switch to  organic farming . The state decided to go  organic , to ensure long-term sustenance of soil fertility, protection of environment and ecology. The objective was also to promote healthy living and decreasing the risk of disease . India’s first organic state Sikkim  has won the  ‘Oscar for best policies’  conferred by the  Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)  for the world’s best policies promoting  agro-ecological and sustainable food systems.   The ‘Future Policy Award’ received by the  Chief Minister of Sikkim Pawan Kumar Chamling  in Rome on 15 Oct 2018 recognised the state’s leadership and political will to lead by example. The award was co-organized by  FAO, World Future Council and IFOAM- Organics International. FOOD AND AGRICULTURE   ORGANISATION (FAO) It is a specialized a...