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UPSC PRELIMS_POWER PLAY- ECONOMY (Public Distribution System)

                  Targeted Public distribution system (PDS) 


The  Targeted Public distribution system (PDS) is an Indian food Security System established under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution.
In June, 1997, the Government of India launched the Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) with a focus on the poor.

Under TPDS, beneficiaries were divided into two categories: Households below the poverty line or BPL; and Households above the poverty line or APL.

In order to make TPDS more focused and targeted towards this category of population, the "Antyodaya Anna Yojana” (AAY) was launched in December, 2000 for one crore poorest of the poor families.

 National Food Security Act, 2013  relies largely on the existing TPDS to deliver food grains as legal entitlements to poor households. This marks a shift by making the right to food a justiciable right.




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